ONE YEAR IN OFFICE: I won't devalue the Naira, Buhari insists
Mandates Information Ministry to publish recovered loot.....
Amidst local
and international clamour for the devaluation of the Naira, President
Muhammadu Buhari has restated the resolve of his administration to keep
the national currency strong.
Like he has
repeatedly declared both in Nigeria and abroad, President Buhari, in a
national broadcast to mark his first year in office and Democracy Day on
Sunday, maintained that the devaluation of the Naira would hurt the
economy.
Buhari told the
nation: “We resolved to keep the Naira steady, as in the past,
devaluation had done dreadful harm to the Nigerian economy. Furthermore,
I supported the monetary authorities’ decision to ensure alignment
between monetary policy and fiscal policy. We shall keep a close tab on
how the recent measures affect the Naira and the economy but
we cannot get away from the fact that a strong currency is predicated
on a strong economy. And a strong economy pre-supposes an industrial
productive base and a steady export market. The measures we must take,
may lead to hardships. The problems Nigerians have faced over the last
year have been many and varied. But the real challenge for this
government has been reconstructing the spine of the Nigerian state. The
last 12 months have been spent collaborating with all arms of
government to revive our institutions so that they are more efficient
and fit for purpose…”
The President,
however, stated that contrary to what his critics and bad press say, he
is not experimenting with governance through his administration’s
policies and programmes.
Buhari unveiled
cost-cutting measures to free resources for infrastructure and other
critical projects. Among the cost-saving measures are a cut down of N23
billion annually from unnecessary travel expenses and sitting
allowances of public officials.
He directed the
Federal Ministry of Information to publish details of looted public
funds recovered via his ongoing anti-corruption campaign.
Buhari had on
previous occasions pledged that the details would be unveiled on his
first anniversary, but did not indicate how soon the Information
Ministry would make the details available to Nigerians.
Buhari further
reeled out the efforts his administration has made to fix the country,
adding that he inherited a collapsing state.
The President, who described the past 12 months as a year of “triumph, consolidation, pains and achievements,” said:
“The policy measures and actions taken so far are not to be seen as some experiment in governance.
“We are fully
aware that those vested interests who have held Nigeria back for so long
will not give up without a fight. They will sow divisions, sponsor vile
press criticisms at home and abroad and incite the public in an effort
to create chaos, rather than relinquish the vice-like grip they have on
Nigeria.”
On recovered
loot, the President announced that “today (yesterday), I can confirm
that thus far: significant amount of assets have been recovered. A
considerable portion of these are at different stages of recovery. Full
details of the status and categories of the assets will now be published
by the Ministry of Information and updated periodically.
“When forfeiture
formalities are completed these monies will be credited to the treasury
and be openly and transparently used in funding developmental projects
and the public will be informed.”
On excess
government expenditure, the President said that, “we have reduced the
extravagant spending of the past. We started boldly with the Treasury
Single Account, stopping the leakages in public expenditure.
“We then
identified 43,000 ghost workers through the Integrated Payroll and
Personnel Information System. That represents pay packets totalling N4.2
billion stolen every month. In addition, we will save N23 billion per
annum from official travelling and sitting allowances alone.
“Furthermore, the
Efficiency Unit will cut costs and eliminate duplications in ministries
and departments. Every little saving helps. The reduction in the number
of ministries and work on restructuring and rationalisation of the MDAs
is well underway.”
Acknowledging the
awkward passage of the 2016 Budget, the President said: “Some critics
have described the budget exercise as clumsy. But it was an example of
consensus building, which is integral to democratic government. In the
end, we resolved our differences.”
Buhari lamented
that his predecessor did not save for the rainy day or ensure security
and good economy despite Nigeria’s major foreign exchange earner, crude
oil, selling for about $100 for some years.
“On our arrival,
the oil price had collapsed to as low as $30 per barrel and we found
nothing had been kept for the rainy day. Oil prices have been declining
since 2014 but due to the neglect of the past, the country was not
equipped to halt the economy from declining”, he stated.
This, he
reiterated, informed the painful economic policies and measures he has
had to approve, but for which the country will be better for in the long
run.
He said that “in
respect of the economy, I would like to directly address you on the very
painful but inevitable decisions we had to make in the last few weeks,
specifically on the pump price of fuel and the more flexible exchange
rate policy announced by the Central Bank.
“It is even more
painful for me that a major producer of crude oil with four refineries
that once exported refined products, is now having to import all of its
domestic needs. This is what corruption and mismanagement has done to us
and that is why we must fight these ills.”
On the resurgence
of militancy in the Niger Delta, Buhari promised to take a sustainable
approach to address the issues but assured that “the recent spate of
attacks by militants disrupting oil and power installations will not
distract us from engaging leaders in the region in addressing the Niger
Delta problems.
“If the militants
and vandals are testing our resolve, they are much mistaken. We shall
apprehend the perpetrators and their sponsors and bring them to
justice.”
While
acknowledging and appreciating the tedious contribution of Nigerian
women in agriculture, Buhari said the government would shortly launch
the National Women’s Empowerment Fund, “which I have approved to provide
N1.6 billion in microfinance loans to women across the nation to assist
in rehabilitating the economies of rural communities, particularly
those impacted by the insurgency and conflict.”
The President
repeated the successes recorded by the military since his assumption of
office in retrieving territories lost to Boko Haram insurgents.
“By the end of
December 2015, all but pockets and remnants had been routed by our
gallant armed forces”; he recalled and promised to immediately focus on
the safe return of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) to their
communities.
Even with
controversy raging over whether one or two Chibok schoolgirls had been
rescued from their Boko Haram abductors two years after, Buhari declared
that “to the delight of all, two of the abducted Chibok girls have
regained their freedom”, and that negotiations for the release of others
are ongoing.
He assured
Nigerians that “our efforts have centred around negotiations to free
them safely from their mindless captors. We are still pursuing that
course. Their safety is of paramount concern to me and I am sure to most
Nigerians.”
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